Gout is a form of arthritis that occurs when uric acid builds up in the blood, forming crystals that accumulate in the joints, causing severe pain and swelling. It commonly affects the big toe but can occur in other joints as well. Symptoms of gout include intense, sudden pain, redness, warmth, and swelling in the affected joint. Diagnosing gout typically involves a physical examination, blood tests to check uric acid levels, and sometimes joint fluid analysis to detect uric acid crystals. Living with gout requires managing symptoms and preventing flare-ups. This can be done through dietary changes, such as limiting foods high in purines and taking medications to lower uric acid levels. Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight can also help reduce the risk of future attacks. Gout attacks can be excruciating. If this has happened to you, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you manage this painful condition.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Tupper from Coshocton Foot Health Center. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Coshocton, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
